smbclient is useful alternative to ftp, sftp and smbmount if you want to access to a Windows environment from Linux, because :
smbmount : you have to be root (or configure sudo)
ftp : secure Windows and Linux won’t have active ftp server.
sftp : you have to install a client on Windows.
smbclient est une alternative bien utile à ftp, sftp et smbmount pour accéder à un environnement Windows depuis Linux, car :
smbmount : il faut être route (ou mettre en place sudo)
ftp : les Windows et Linux sécurisés n’ont pas de server ftp actif.
sftp : il faut installer un client sur Windows.
Using smbclient with example :
Utilisation de smbclient en exemple :
Show the share on the Windows:
Affichage des partages Windows :
$ smbclient -L myhost -U myusername
Password:
Domain=[FRTS0072] OS=[Windows Server 2003 R2 3790 Service Pack 2] Server=[Windows Server 2003 R2 5.2]
Sharename Type Comment
--------- ---- -------
IPC$ IPC Remote IPC
C$ Disk Default share
ADMIN$ Disk Remote Admin
D$ Disk Default share
E$ Disk Default share
Domain=[myhost] OS=[Windows Server 2003 R2 3790 Service Pack 2] Server=[Windows Server 2003 R2 5.2]
Server Comment
--------- -------
Workgroup Master
--------- -------
Connecting, browsing, uploading and downloading:
Connexion, navigation, téléchargement :
$ smbclient //myhost/C$ -U myusername
Password:
Domain=[myhost] OS=[Windows Server 2003 R2 3790 Service Pack 2] Server=[Windows Server 2003 R2 5.2]
Listing files on Windows – Liste des fichiers sur le Windows
smb: \> ls
AUTOEXEC.BAT A 0 Fri Oct 9 19:06:19 2009
boot.ini AHS 222 Fri Oct 16 10:19:18 2009
CONFIG.SYS A 0 Fri Oct 9 19:06:19 2009
Documents and Settings D 0 Fri Oct 9 19:12:22 2009
Intel D 0 Fri Oct 9 19:25:08 2009
IO.SYS AHSR 0 Fri Oct 9 19:06:19 2009
MSDOS.SYS AHSR 0 Fri Oct 9 19:06:19 2009
NTDETECT.COM AHSR 47772 Wed Mar 22 13:00:00 2006
ntldr AHSR 297072 Fri Oct 9 19:54:49 2009
OpenManage D 0 Sat Feb 19 11:01:23 2011
pagefile.sys AHS 2145386496 Sat Feb 19 11:21:26 2011
Program Files DR 0 Sat Feb 19 10:50:13 2011
Program Files (x86) DR 0 Sat Feb 19 11:05:04 2011
RECYCLER DHS 0 Wed Mar 24 18:34:18 2010
System Volume Information DHS 0 Fri Oct 9 19:12:09 2009
WINDOWS D 0 Sun Mar 27 03:02:58 2011
34683 blocks of size 2097152. 28612 blocks available
Listing local files – Liste des fichiers locaux
smb: \> !ls
mnt pscp.exe
Upload file – Upload d’un fichier
smb: \> put pscp.exe
putting file pscp.exe as \pscp.exe (8470.6 kb/s) (average 8470.6 kb/s)
smb: \> pwd
Current directory is \\myhost\C$\
Download a file – Téléchargement d’un fichier
smb: \Documents and Settings\Administrator\Desktop\old_log\> get cfg3CPU.log
getting file \Documents and Settings\Administrator\Desktop\old_log\cfg3CPU.log of size 47472 as cfg3CPU.log (5151.0 kb/s) (average 8426.8 kb/s)
smb: \Documents and Settings\Administrator\Desktop\old_log\> exit